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轻钢别墅
发布时间:2012-05-11 17:32:21   浏览次数:20772

冷弯薄壁钢结构体系(cold-formed steel structure),主要结构体系为0.8mm~2mm 厚镀锌方钢管与连接件连接的轻钢体系。该结构形式在北美诸多国家已应用几十年,是目前世界上唯一能用100%的冷弯薄壁型钢建6层建筑的技术。北美国家的应用实践表明,该结构形式表现出良好的保温、隔热、抗震、防火、隔声等性能。
Modern Cold-formed Steel Structure House (MCSS), the main structure system of which is 0.8mm~2mm-thick galvanized square steel tube connected with steel fastener. Such structure system has been used in North America for decades, and is the unique technology that could construct a six-floor building with 100% cold-formed steel structure. The industrialization and commercialization of cold-formed steel structure in North America indicate that this structure system has given great performance on fire resistance, anti-seismic, thermal and sound insulation.
别墅效果图

 

设计及施工均符合加拿大设计规范及加拿大“轻钢住宅体系常规要求”准则:
Both the designing and construction of this construction system complies with Canadian Designing Standard and the standard of ‘Canadian Residential Construction Using Light Weight Steel Framing’:

  1. 加拿大冷弯薄壁型钢结构构件设计规范
  2. CAN/CSA-S136 Cold Formed Steel Structural Members
  3. 轻钢体系构件技术导则
  4. Technical Guide for Lightweight Steel Framing Components
  5. 轻钢住宅结构施工细则
  6. Residential Steel Framing Installation Manual
  7. 轻钢住宅结构构件选样标准表
  8. Residential Steel Framing Installation Manual

 

MCSS is mainly composed of roofing, floor and wall system.

 

  1. 屋面体系

A. Roofing System

一般情况下轻钢构件组成三角屋架或无比钢檩条体系(间距为400~600mm),形成“板肋结构体系”。屋面保温层、结构面板、防水层、装饰面板等构成。详见图。
此外,如果建筑所在地气候适宜,屋面施工可以适当简化。
In usual cases, the lightweight steel pieces are connected into a collar roof or a cold-formed steel purling system(with a spacing of 400~600mm) which can form a ‘ribbed slab structure system’. The roofing system is composed of insulation layer, roof slab, waterproofing layer, decorating layer and etc. (see the picture)
In addition, the erection of the roofing system could be greatly simplified if the location of the construction is under a comfortable climate.

屋面-eng 屋架2

  1. 楼面体系

B. Floor System

楼面体系有两种做法:
第一种做法是:由轻钢龙骨、保温材料和结构板材组成。如图
The floor system can be implemented in two ways:
Method one: the system consists of lightweight steel frame, insulation material and structure board. The height of the flooring keel is generally 300mm. (see the picture)

无比钢楼板

第二种做法是:由轻钢龙骨、楼面钢网和轻质混凝土组成。
Method two: the system consists of lightweight steel frame, flooring steel mesh mat and lightweight concrete.

楼面板

  1. 墙体体系

C. Wall System
墙体体系有两种做法:
第一种做法是:轻钢龙骨、保温材料和结构板材组成。
The wall can be implemented in two ways:
Method one: the system consists of lightweight steel frame, insulation material and structural board.

无比钢墙体-eng

第二种做法是:在轻钢龙骨墙体两侧固定钢网形成一个模具,浇入轻质混凝土,钢网外面抹灰。
Method two: make a mould by fixing steel mesh mats on both sides of the wall lightweight steel frame, then pour over lightweight concrete and finally plaster outside the steel mesh mat.

 

灌混凝土前

无比钢体系适用于各式建筑,如旅馆建筑、商用建筑,办公楼,学校,娱乐设施,以及轻型工业厂房等。轻钢墙体、轻钢屋架在加拿大高层建筑中应用非常普遍。
The MCSS structure applies to all kinds of constructions, such as hotels, commercial buildings, offices, colleges, entertainment center, industrial factory building etc. The lightweight steel wall system and roof system is widely used in high-rise buildings throughout Canada.

别墅效果图2
高档别墅2
Villas
酒店
Hotel


办公楼3
Office Building
展览馆
Exhibition Hall